Rankings

Education spending share of GDP by country — world rankings

Ranking 165 countries with data.

Education spending share of GDP

Education spending share of GDP world ranking table, highest first
Rank Country Value
1 Namibia 9.1% (2024)
2 Algeria 9.0% (2024)
3 Cuba 8.4% (2022)
4 Solomon Is. 8.3% (2023)
5 Botswana 8.1% (2020)
6 Vanuatu 7.6% (2024)
7 Mauritania 7.6% (2024)
8 Bolivia 7.5% (2024)
9 Sweden 7.3% (2022)
10 Iceland 7.3% (2022)
11 Venezuela 6.9% (2009)
12 Kyrgyzstan 6.8% (2023)
13 Tunisia 6.7% (2023)
14 Lesotho 6.6% (2024)
15 Moldova 6.6% (2023)
16 Kuwait 6.4% (2024)
17 Finland 6.4% (2022)
18 Denmark 6.4% (2022)
19 Belgium 6.3% (2022)
20 Senegal 6.2% (2023)
21 eSwatini 6.0% (2024)
22 South Africa 6.0% (2024)
23 Morocco 6.0% (2023)
24 Mozambique 6.0% (2022)
25 Israel 5.9% (2022)
26 United Kingdom 5.9% (2021)
27 Bhutan 5.8% (2023)
28 Brazil 5.6% (2022)
29 Jamaica 5.5% (2024)
30 Uzbekistan 5.5% (2023)
31 Tajikistan 5.4% (2023)
32 Palestine 5.4% (2021)
33 Norway 5.4% (2022)
34 United States 5.4% (2021)
35 South Korea 5.4% (2022)
36 Burkina Faso 5.3% (2023)
37 France 5.3% (2022)
38 Costa Rica 5.3% (2023)
39 Slovenia 5.3% (2022)
40 Austria 5.3% (2022)
41 Colombia 5.3% (2020)
42 Timor-Leste 5.2% (2023)
43 Germany 5.2% (2022)
44 New Zealand 5.2% (2023)
45 Mongolia 5.2% (2024)
46 Estonia 5.2% (2022)
47 Netherlands 5.2% (2022)
48 Yemen 5.2% (2008)
49 Ukraine 5.1% (2021)
50 Syria 5.1% (2009)
51 Australia 5.1% (2022)
52 Belarus 5.0% (2024)
53 Argentina 5.0% (2023)
54 Chile 4.9% (2022)
55 Kazakhstan 4.9% (2023)
56 Switzerland 4.9% (2022)
57 Canada 4.8% (2022)
58 Uruguay 4.8% (2023)
59 Cyprus 4.7% (2022)
60 Slovakia 4.7% (2022)
61 Belize 4.6% (2024)
62 Rwanda 4.6% (2024)
63 Spain 4.6% (2022)
64 Portugal 4.6% (2022)
65 Honduras 4.5% (2023)
66 Burundi 4.5% (2025)
67 Bulgaria 4.5% (2022)
68 Saudi Arabia 4.5% (2023)
69 Guyana 4.5% (2018)
70 Brunei 4.4% (2016)
71 Oman 4.4% (2022)
72 Peru 4.4% (2024)
73 Afghanistan 4.3% (2017)
74 Latvia 4.3% (2022)
75 Poland 4.3% (2022)
76 Czechia 4.3% (2022)
77 Turkmenistan 4.3% (2024)
78 Puerto Rico 4.3% (2024)
79 Lithuania 4.3% (2022)
80 Fiji 4.2% (2023)
81 Mali 4.2% (2023)
82 Russia 4.2% (2023)
83 Togo 4.1% (2023)
84 India 4.1% (2022)
85 Croatia 4.1% (2021)
86 Niger 4.1% (2023)
87 Zambia 4.1% (2023)
88 Italy 4.1% (2022)
89 Mexico 4.1% (2022)
90 Kenya 4.0% (2024)
91 Georgia 4.0% (2024)
92 Philippines 4.0% (2025)
93 China 3.9% (2023)
94 United Arab Emirates 3.9% (2021)
95 Hungary 3.8% (2022)
96 Egypt 3.8% (2008)
97 Dominican Rep. 3.8% (2023)
98 Djibouti 3.8% (2018)
99 Luxembourg 3.7% (2022)
100 Ecuador 3.7% (2024)
101 Nepal 3.7% (2024)
102 Azerbaijan 3.7% (2023)
103 Côte d'Ivoire 3.6% (2024)
104 Iraq 3.6% (1989)
105 Paraguay 3.5% (2024)
106 Malaysia 3.5% (2023)
107 Serbia 3.4% (2023)
108 Greece 3.4% (2022)
109 Congo 3.3% (2023)
110 Japan 3.3% (2021)
111 El Salvador 3.3% (2024)
112 Macedonia 3.3% (2002)
113 Romania 3.3% (2022)
114 Bosnia and Herz. 3.2% (2023)
115 Qatar 3.2% (2020)
116 Trinidad and Tobago 3.2% (2023)
117 Jordan 3.2% (2024)
118 Benin 3.2% (2023)
119 Chad 3.2% (2023)
120 Tanzania 3.2% (2024)
121 Turkey 3.1% (2022)
122 Albania 3.1% (2023)
123 Guatemala 3.1% (2024)
124 Madagascar 3.0% (2023)
125 Ghana 2.9% (2022)
126 Ireland 2.9% (2021)
127 Vietnam 2.9% (2022)
128 Nicaragua 2.9% (2023)
129 Suriname 2.9% (2023)
130 Dem. Rep. Congo 2.8% (2022)
131 Cameroon 2.8% (2023)
132 Iran 2.8% (2023)
133 Gambia 2.8% (2023)
134 Malawi 2.7% (2022)
135 Bahamas 2.7% (2023)
136 Sierra Leone 2.6% (2023)
137 Uganda 2.6% (2022)
138 Thailand 2.5% (2023)
139 Angola 2.5% (2023)
140 Panama 2.5% (2023)
141 Armenia 2.4% (2023)
142 Gabon 2.3% (2023)
143 Ethiopia 2.3% (2024)
144 Liberia 2.3% (2023)
145 Libya 2.3% (1999)
146 Eq. Guinea 2.2% (1998)
147 Cambodia 2.2% (2023)
148 Eritrea 2.1% (2006)
149 Bangladesh 2.0% (2024)
150 Sudan 2.0% (2009)
151 Guinea-Bissau 2.0% (2013)
152 Myanmar 2.0% (2019)
153 Pakistan 1.9% (2023)
154 Central African Rep. 1.8% (2023)
155 Sri Lanka 1.8% (2023)
156 Guinea 1.7% (2023)
157 S. Sudan 1.6% (2016)
158 Indonesia 1.3% (2023)
159 Laos 1.2% (2023)
160 Lebanon 1.2% (2024)
161 Haiti 1.0% (2023)
162 Papua New Guinea 0.8% (2023)
163 Zimbabwe 0.4% (2023)
164 Nigeria 0.3% (2023)
165 Somalia 0.0% (2023)

Ordered by value, highest first (ties break by country slug). Countries without data for this metric are not listed — they occupy no rank.

Surface area is computed from Natural Earth 1:110m boundaries with an equal-area spherical formula — not the World Bank's land-area figure; population density is our own derived metric (latest population ÷ that area).

The unweighted median across the 165 countries with data is 4.1% — shown for context, not a world average.

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Data & method

Indicators: World Bank Open Data, 43 indicators — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Human Development Index — CC BY 3.0 IGO © United Nations Development Programme — https://hdr.undp.org/terms-use

Boundaries: Natural Earth 1:110m (public domain); surface areas are computed with an equal-area spherical formula (Chamberlin–Duquette).

Reference facts (capital, languages, currencies, subregion): mledoze/countries (ODbL).