Country profile

Hungary

At a glance

  • Hungary has a population of about 9.5M; its total GDP of $246.5B ranks #53 of 168 countries with data.
  • Its surface area of 93,030 km² is about 47% of the world median of 198,330 km².
  • International tourist arrivals stands out most against the median: 31.6M — rank #10 of 162 countries with data.

Where Hungary stands

Population log axis

Population across 169 countries with data: Hungary at 9.5M, rank #96, world median 11.5M, logarithmic axis. Median 11.5M Hungary · 9.5M

GDP (total) log axis

GDP (total) across 168 countries with data: Hungary at $246.5B, rank #53, world median $80.7B, logarithmic axis. Median $80.7B Hungary · $246.5B

GDP per capita log axis

GDP per capita across 168 countries with data: Hungary at $25,907, rank #45, world median $6,834, logarithmic axis. Median $6,834 Hungary · $25,907

Life expectancy

Life expectancy across 169 countries with data: Hungary at 76.7 years, rank #61, world median 73.8 years. Median 73.8 years Hungary · 76.7 years

Every dot is one country with data — the highlighted dot is this country; the dashed line marks the world median. Wide-range metrics use a logarithmic axis (tagged) so the whole field stays readable.

Hungary: all 46 metrics vs the world median

Key metrics ranked against the world median
Metric Value Trend Rank vs median
Population & land
Population 9.5M (2025) −6% #96 / 169 median 11.5M · 83%
Population growth -0.5% (2025) #160 / 169 N/A
Urban population share 70.7% (2025) +9% #64 / 169 median 63.8% · 1.1×
Population aged 65+ 21.2% (2025) +40% #18 / 169 median 7.4% · 2.9×
Fertility rate 1.4 (2024) +8% #137 / 169 median 2.1 · 67%
Birth rate 8.2‰ (2024) −14% #148 / 169 median 16.0‰ · 51%
Death rate 13.4‰ (2024) +2% #7 / 169 median 7.1‰ · 1.9×
Net migration -16.3K (2025) −679% #122 / 169 N/A
Surface area 93,030 km² (2023) #114 / 176 median 198,330 km² · 47%
Population density derived 102/km² (2025) −6% #61 / 169 median 75.5/km² · 1.4×
Economy
GDP (total) $246.5B (2025) +264% #53 / 168 median $80.7B · 3.1×
GDP per capita $25,907 (2025) +289% #45 / 168 median $6,834 · 3.8×
GNI per capita $23,850 (2025) +350% #46 / 168 median $6,350 · 3.8×
GDP growth (annual) 0.5% (2025) −89% #149 / 168 median 3.1% · 17%
Inflation rate 4.4% (2025) −16% #51 / 162 median 3.3% · 1.3×
Unemployment rate 4.5% (2025) −19% #102 / 168 median 5.1% · 88%
Gini index 30.6 (2017) +14% #120 / 153 median 35.3 · 87%
Poverty rate ($2.15/day) 0.9% (2017) +800% #98 / 153 median 2.5% · 36%
Trade & industry
Exports share of GDP 72.6% (2025) +25% #15 / 163 median 35.0% · 2.1×
Imports share of GDP 68.1% (2025) +13% #22 / 163 median 40.2% · 1.7×
Agriculture share of GDP 2.7% (2025) −39% #123 / 168 median 7.2% · 37%
Manufacturing share of GDP 15.1% (2025) −18% #37 / 165 median 11.2% · 1.4×
International tourist arrivals 31.6M (2020) −0% #10 / 162 median 1.1M · 28×
Tourism receipts $4.2B (2020) +12% #36 / 165 median $705M · 6.0×
Health & education
Life expectancy 76.7 years (2024) +6% #61 / 169 median 73.8 years · 1.0×
Infant mortality 3.1‰ (2024) −59% #146 / 166 median 13.1‰ · 24%
Under-five mortality 3.7‰ (2024) −59% #145 / 166 median 15.8‰ · 23%
DPT immunization 99.0% (2024) +0% #4 / 166 median 90.5% · 1.1×
Hospital beds 6.6 per 1,000 (2022) −16% #12 / 167 median 2.0 per 1,000 · 3.3×
Health spending share of GDP 6.4% (2023) −11% #84 / 165 median 6.5% · 97%
Secondary school enrollment 107.4% (2024) +8% #26 / 167 median 90.5% · 1.2×
Education spending share of GDP 3.8% (2022) −27% #95 / 165 median 4.1% · 92%
Society & living
Human Development Index 0.870 (2023) +9% #39 / 165 median 0.754 · 1.2×
Internet users 93.8% (2024) +463% #27 / 169 median 81.5% · 1.2×
Mobile subscriptions 104.6 per 100 (2024) +54% #109 / 169 median 116.4 per 100 · 90%
Fixed broadband 37.5 per 100 (2024) +3315% #24 / 168 median 12.1 per 100 · 3.1×
Electricity access 100.0% (2024) +0% #29 / 169 median 99.9% · 1.0×
Environment & security
CO₂ emissions per capita 4.5 t (2024) −25% #53 / 165 median 2.6 t · 1.7×
CO₂ emissions (total) derived 42.6 Mt (2024) −29% #57 / 165 median 21.3 Mt · 2.0×
Renewable electricity share 19.1% (2021) +2821% #115 / 169 median 34.1% · 56%
Renewable energy consumption 15.3% (2021) +194% #114 / 169 median 26.9% · 57%
Forest area 22.4% (2023) +3% #104 / 169 median 32.4% · 69%
Agricultural land 55.7% (2023) −15% #42 / 169 median 41.7% · 1.3×
Arable land 45.4% (2023) −12% #9 / 168 median 11.0% · 4.1×
PM2.5 exposure 13.7 µg/m³ (2023) −44% #126 / 168 median 19.8 µg/m³ · 69%
Military spending 2.2% (2024) +35% #54 / 157 median 1.8% · 1.2×

Ranks are value-descending and count only the countries that have data for that metric (#1 = highest value); N/A rows occupy no rank.

The median is the unweighted middle value across the countries with data (gold tick) — not a world average. Bars grow with the value: reaching the tick means matching the median, and a full bar means twice the median or more. The median value and this country's multiple are noted under each bar.

Hungary's true-shape outline

Hungary's border outline from Natural Earth 1:110m boundaries — total surface area 93,030 km².

Hungary head-to-head pages

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Data & method

Indicators: World Bank Open Data, 43 indicators — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Surface area (sq. km) — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Human Development Index — CC BY 3.0 IGO © United Nations Development Programme — https://hdr.undp.org/terms-use

Boundaries: Natural Earth 1:110m (public domain); surface areas are computed with an equal-area spherical formula (Chamberlin–Duquette).

Reference facts (capital, languages, currencies, subregion): mledoze/countries (ODbL).