Country profile
Qatar
- Continent: Asia
- Surface area: 11,490 km²
- Population density: 259/km²
At a glance
- Qatar has a population of about 3M; its total GDP of $215.6B ranks #54 of 168 countries with data.
- Its surface area of 11,490 km² is about 6% of the world median of 198,330 km².
- Renewable electricity share stands out most against the median: 0.3% — rank #161 of 169 countries with data.
Where Qatar stands
Population log axis
GDP (total) log axis
GDP per capita log axis
Life expectancy
Every dot is one country with data — the highlighted dot is this country; the dashed line marks the world median. Wide-range metrics use a logarithmic axis (tagged) so the whole field stays readable.
Qatar: all 46 metrics vs the world median
| Metric | Value | Trend | Rank | vs median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population & land | ||||
| Population | 3M (2025) | +318% | #136 / 169 | median 11.5M · 26% |
| Population growth | 3.9% (2025) | −18% | #4 / 169 | median 1.1% · 3.6× |
| Urban population share | 99.4% (2025) | +3% | #2 / 169 | median 63.8% · 1.6× |
| Population aged 65+ | 1.7% (2025) | +41% | #169 / 169 | median 7.4% · 23% |
| Fertility rate | 1.7 (2024) | −43% | #105 / 169 | median 2.1 · 82% |
| Birth rate | 9.5‰ (2024) | −45% | #131 / 169 | median 16.0‰ · 60% |
| Death rate | 1.1‰ (2024) | −42% | #168 / 169 | median 7.1‰ · 15% |
| Net migration | 36.3K (2025) | +62% | #25 / 169 | N/A |
| Surface area | 11,490 km² (2023) | #164 / 176 | median 198,330 km² · 6% | |
| Population density derived | 259/km² (2025) | +318% | #23 / 169 | median 75.5/km² · 3.4× |
| Economy | ||||
| GDP (total) | $215.6B (2025) | +1013% | #54 / 168 | median $80.7B · 2.7× |
| GDP per capita | $72,525 (2025) | +166% | #9 / 168 | median $6,834 · 11× |
| GNI per capita | $74,330 (2025) | +190% | #8 / 168 | median $6,350 · 12× |
| GDP growth (annual) | 2.9% (2025) | −60% | #92 / 168 | median 3.1% · 94% |
| Inflation rate | 1.3% (2024) | +428% | #128 / 162 | median 3.3% · 38% |
| Unemployment rate | 0.1% (2025) | −85% | #168 / 168 | median 5.1% · 3% |
| Gini index | 35.1 (2017) | #78 / 153 | median 35.3 · 99% | |
| Poverty rate ($2.15/day) | 0.0% (2017) | #149 / 153 | N/A | |
| Trade & industry | ||||
| Exports share of GDP | 68.6% (2022) | +14% | #23 / 163 | median 35.0% · 2.0× |
| Imports share of GDP | 31.6% (2022) | +12% | #106 / 163 | median 40.2% · 79% |
| Agriculture share of GDP | 0.3% (2025) | +19% | #166 / 168 | median 7.2% · 4% |
| Manufacturing share of GDP | 7.9% (2025) | +9% | #120 / 165 | median 11.2% · 71% |
| International tourist arrivals | 582K (2020) | −61% | #108 / 162 | median 1.1M · 51% |
| Tourism receipts | $14.3B (2020) | +221% | #13 / 165 | median $705M · 20× |
| Health & education | ||||
| Life expectancy | 82.5 years (2024) | +9% | #16 / 169 | median 73.8 years · 1.1× |
| Infant mortality | 4.8‰ (2024) | −51% | #124 / 166 | median 13.1‰ · 37% |
| Under-five mortality | 5.9‰ (2024) | −49% | #124 / 166 | median 15.8‰ · 37% |
| DPT immunization | 96.0% (2024) | +0% | #41 / 166 | median 90.5% · 1.1× |
| Hospital beds | 1.3 per 1,000 (2022) | −39% | #115 / 167 | median 2.0 per 1,000 · 62% |
| Health spending share of GDP | 2.5% (2023) | +3% | #159 / 165 | median 6.5% · 39% |
| Secondary school enrollment | 99.6% (2024) | +14% | #49 / 167 | median 90.5% · 1.1× |
| Education spending share of GDP | 3.2% (2020) | −16% | #115 / 165 | median 4.1% · 78% |
| Society & living | ||||
| Human Development Index | 0.886 (2023) | +11% | #36 / 165 | median 0.754 · 1.2× |
| Internet users | 98.1% (2024) | +859% | #8 / 169 | median 81.5% · 1.2× |
| Mobile subscriptions | 153.6 per 100 (2024) | +310% | #21 / 169 | median 116.4 per 100 · 1.3× |
| Fixed broadband | 11.8 per 100 (2024) | +36763% | #86 / 168 | median 12.1 per 100 · 98% |
| Electricity access | 100.0% (2024) | +0% | #59 / 169 | median 99.9% · 1.0× |
| Environment & security | ||||
| CO₂ emissions per capita | 47.3 t (2024) | −7% | #1 / 165 | median 2.6 t · 18× |
| CO₂ emissions (total) derived | 135 Mt (2024) | +274% | #34 / 165 | median 21.3 Mt · 6.3× |
| Renewable electricity share | 0.3% (2021) | #161 / 169 | median 34.1% · 1% | |
| Renewable energy consumption | 0.0% (2021) | −100% | #169 / 169 | N/A |
| Forest area | 0.0% (2023) | #169 / 169 | N/A | |
| Agricultural land | 6.4% (2023) | +14% | #157 / 169 | median 41.7% · 15% |
| Arable land | 1.8% (2023) | +67% | #145 / 168 | median 11.0% · 17% |
| PM2.5 exposure | 107.8 µg/m³ (2023) | +15% | #1 / 168 | median 19.8 µg/m³ · 5.4× |
| Military spending | 6.5% (2022) | +65% | #8 / 157 | median 1.8% · 3.6× |
Ranks are value-descending and count only the countries that have data for that metric (#1 = highest value); N/A rows occupy no rank.
The median is the unweighted middle value across the countries with data (gold tick) — not a world average. Bars grow with the value: reaching the tick means matching the median, and a full bar means twice the median or more. The median value and this country's multiple are noted under each bar.
Qatar's true-shape outline
Related tools and comparisons
Qatar head-to-head pages
Open Qatar in the interactive compare tool →
See Qatar's true size on the drag-and-drop map →
Measure the distance to Qatar →
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Data & method
Indicators: World Bank Open Data, 43 indicators — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Surface area (sq. km) — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Human Development Index — CC BY 3.0 IGO © United Nations Development Programme — https://hdr.undp.org/terms-use
Boundaries: Natural Earth 1:110m (public domain); surface areas are computed with an equal-area spherical formula (Chamberlin–Duquette).
Reference facts (capital, languages, currencies, subregion): mledoze/countries (ODbL).