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Country profile

Myanmar

At a glance

  • Myanmar has a population of about 54.9M; its total GDP of $81.7B ranks #84 of 168 countries with data.
  • Its surface area of 676,590 km² is about 3.4× the world median of 198,330 km².
  • GNI per capita stands out most against the median: $1,320 — rank #141 of 168 countries with data.

Where Myanmar stands

Population log axis

Population across 169 countries with data: Myanmar at 54.9M, rank #27, world median 11.5M, logarithmic axis. Median 11.5M Myanmar · 54.9M

GDP (total) log axis

GDP (total) across 168 countries with data: Myanmar at $81.7B, rank #84, world median $80.7B, logarithmic axis. Median $80.7B Myanmar · $81.7B

GDP per capita log axis

GDP per capita across 168 countries with data: Myanmar at $1,489, rank #138, world median $6,834, logarithmic axis. Median $6,834 Myanmar · $1,489

Life expectancy

Life expectancy across 169 countries with data: Myanmar at 67.1 years, rank #133, world median 73.8 years. Median 73.8 years Myanmar · 67.1 years

Every dot is one country with data — the highlighted dot is this country; the dashed line marks the world median. Wide-range metrics use a logarithmic axis (tagged) so the whole field stays readable.

Myanmar: all 46 metrics vs the world median

Metric Value Trend Rank vs median
Population & land
Population 54.9M (2025) +19% #27 / 169 median 11.5M · 4.8×
Population growth 0.6% (2025) −36% #111 / 169 median 1.1% · 58%
Urban population share 30.6% (2025) +10% #154 / 169 median 63.8% · 48%
Population aged 65+ 7.5% (2025) +49% #84 / 169 median 7.4% · 1.0×
Fertility rate 2.1 (2024) −24% #85 / 169 median 2.1 · 1.0×
Birth rate 16.5‰ (2024) −28% #83 / 169 median 16.0‰ · 1.0×
Death rate 9.2‰ (2024) −7% #46 / 169 median 7.1‰ · 1.3×
Net migration -39.7K (2025) #145 / 169 N/A
Surface area 676,590 km² (2023) #40 / 176 median 198,330 km² · 3.4×
Population density derived 81.1/km² (2025) +19% #75 / 169 median 75.5/km² · 1.1×
Economy
GDP (total) $81.7B (2025) +1105% #84 / 168 median $80.7B · 1.0×
GDP per capita $1,489 (2025) +916% #138 / 168 median $6,834 · 22%
GNI per capita $1,320 (2025) +676% #141 / 168 median $6,350 · 21%
GDP growth (annual) -2.0% (2025) −117% #161 / 168 N/A
Inflation rate 8.8% (2019) −85% #25 / 162 median 3.3% · 2.7×
Unemployment rate 3.0% (2025) +345% #132 / 168 median 5.1% · 59%
Gini index 30.7 (2017) #119 / 153 median 35.3 · 87%
Poverty rate ($2.15/day) 10.3% (2017) #50 / 153 median 2.5% · 4.1×
Trade & industry
Exports share of GDP N/A N/A N/A
Imports share of GDP N/A N/A N/A
Agriculture share of GDP 25.3% (2025) −54% #21 / 168 median 7.2% · 3.5×
Manufacturing share of GDP 25.1% (2025) +26% #6 / 165 median 11.2% · 2.2×
International tourist arrivals 903K (2020) +85% #91 / 162 median 1.1M · 80%
Tourism receipts $2.5B (2019) +1739% #48 / 165 median $705M · 3.5×
Health & education
Life expectancy 67.1 years (2024) +10% #133 / 169 median 73.8 years · 91%
Infant mortality 32.8‰ (2024) −53% #37 / 166 median 13.1‰ · 2.5×
Under-five mortality 36.9‰ (2024) −56% #47 / 166 median 15.8‰ · 2.3×
DPT immunization 71.0% (2024) −10% #139 / 166 median 90.5% · 78%
Hospital beds 1.1 per 1,000 (2020) +53% #119 / 167 median 2.0 per 1,000 · 53%
Health spending share of GDP 4.5% (2023) +72% #117 / 165 median 6.5% · 68%
Secondary school enrollment 77.0% (2018) +84% #112 / 167 median 90.5% · 85%
Education spending share of GDP 2.0% (2019) +154% #152 / 165 median 4.1% · 48%
Society & living
Human Development Index 0.609 (2023) +41% #123 / 165 median 0.754 · 81%
Internet users 45.4% (2020) +10656030% #130 / 169 median 81.5% · 56%
Mobile subscriptions 114.3 per 100 (2024) +110061% #89 / 169 median 116.4 per 100 · 98%
Fixed broadband 2.9 per 100 (2024) +560113% #117 / 168 median 12.1 per 100 · 24%
Electricity access 80.4% (2024) +71% #125 / 169 median 99.9% · 80%
Environment & security
CO₂ emissions per capita 0.6 t (2024) +201% #129 / 165 median 2.6 t · 22%
CO₂ emissions (total) derived 31.4 Mt (2024) +255% #69 / 165 median 21.3 Mt · 1.5×
Renewable electricity share 50.8% (2021) +18% #63 / 169 median 34.1% · 1.5×
Renewable energy consumption 62.9% (2021) −24% #34 / 169 median 26.9% · 2.3×
Forest area 42.4% (2023) −19% #55 / 169 median 32.4% · 1.3×
Agricultural land 19.9% (2023) +19% #130 / 169 median 41.7% · 48%
Arable land 16.9% (2023) +12% #53 / 168 median 11.0% · 1.5×
PM2.5 exposure 35.1 µg/m³ (2023) −18% #33 / 168 median 19.8 µg/m³ · 1.8×
Military spending 6.8% (2024) +359% #7 / 157 median 1.8% · 3.8×

Ranks are value-descending and count only the countries that have data for that metric (#1 = highest value); N/A rows occupy no rank.

The median is the unweighted middle value across the countries with data (gold tick) — not a world average. Bars grow with the value: reaching the tick means matching the median, and a full bar means twice the median or more. The median value and this country's multiple are noted under each bar.

Myanmar's true-shape outline

Myanmar's border outline from Natural Earth 1:110m boundaries — total surface area 676,590 km².

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Data & method

Indicators: World Bank Open Data, 43 indicators — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Surface area (sq. km) — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Human Development Index — CC BY 3.0 IGO © United Nations Development Programme — https://hdr.undp.org/terms-use

Boundaries: Natural Earth 1:110m (public domain); surface areas are computed with an equal-area spherical formula (Chamberlin–Duquette).

Reference facts (capital, languages, currencies, subregion): mledoze/countries (ODbL).