Country profile
Denmark
- Continent: Europe
- Surface area: 42,920 km²
- Population density: 140/km²
At a glance
- Denmark has a population of about 6M; its total GDP of $462.5B ranks #34 of 168 countries with data.
- Its surface area of 42,920 km² is about 22% of the world median of 198,330 km².
- International tourist arrivals stands out most against the median: 15.6M — rank #16 of 162 countries with data.
Where Denmark stands
Population log axis
GDP (total) log axis
GDP per capita log axis
Life expectancy
Every dot is one country with data — the highlighted dot is this country; the dashed line marks the world median. Wide-range metrics use a logarithmic axis (tagged) so the whole field stays readable.
Denmark: all 46 metrics vs the world median
| Metric | Value | Trend | Rank | vs median |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population & land | ||||
| Population | 6M (2025) | +12% | #112 / 169 | median 11.5M · 52% |
| Population growth | 0.5% (2025) | +68% | #115 / 169 | median 1.1% · 49% |
| Urban population share | 88.8% (2025) | +4% | #18 / 169 | median 63.8% · 1.4× |
| Population aged 65+ | 21.1% (2025) | +43% | #19 / 169 | median 7.4% · 2.9× |
| Fertility rate | 1.5 (2024) | −15% | #125 / 169 | median 2.1 · 70% |
| Birth rate | 9.5‰ (2024) | −20% | #132 / 169 | median 16.0‰ · 59% |
| Death rate | 9.5‰ (2024) | −13% | #41 / 169 | median 7.1‰ · 1.3× |
| Net migration | 22.1K (2025) | +130% | #31 / 169 | N/A |
| Surface area | 42,920 km² (2023) | #134 / 176 | median 198,330 km² · 22% | |
| Population density derived | 140/km² (2025) | +12% | #40 / 169 | median 75.5/km² · 1.9× |
| Economy | ||||
| GDP (total) | $462.5B (2025) | +159% | #34 / 168 | median $80.7B · 5.7× |
| GDP per capita | $76,970 (2025) | +131% | #7 / 168 | median $6,834 · 11× |
| GNI per capita | $77,190 (2025) | +150% | #7 / 168 | median $6,350 · 12× |
| GDP growth (annual) | 2.9% (2025) | +541% | #90 / 168 | median 3.1% · 95% |
| Inflation rate | 1.9% (2025) | −22% | #116 / 162 | median 3.3% · 57% |
| Unemployment rate | 5.5% (2025) | +29% | #75 / 168 | median 5.1% · 1.1× |
| Gini index | 29.9 (2023) | +17% | #124 / 153 | median 35.3 · 85% |
| Poverty rate ($2.15/day) | 0.4% (2023) | +0% | #113 / 153 | median 2.5% · 16% |
| Trade & industry | ||||
| Exports share of GDP | 70.1% (2025) | +54% | #21 / 163 | median 35.0% · 2.0× |
| Imports share of GDP | 59.1% (2025) | +52% | #37 / 163 | median 40.2% · 1.5× |
| Agriculture share of GDP | 1.2% (2025) | −33% | #151 / 168 | median 7.2% · 16% |
| Manufacturing share of GDP | 18.7% (2025) | +35% | #26 / 165 | median 11.2% · 1.7× |
| International tourist arrivals | 15.6M (2020) | −26% | #16 / 162 | median 1.1M · 14× |
| Tourism receipts | $9.1B (2018) | +90% | #24 / 165 | median $705M · 13× |
| Health & education | ||||
| Life expectancy | 82.3 years (2024) | +7% | #21 / 169 | median 73.8 years · 1.1× |
| Infant mortality | 3.5‰ (2024) | −22% | #137 / 166 | median 13.1‰ · 27% |
| Under-five mortality | 4.0‰ (2024) | −26% | #138 / 166 | median 15.8‰ · 25% |
| DPT immunization | 96.0% (2024) | −2% | #36 / 166 | median 90.5% · 1.1× |
| Hospital beds | 2.4 per 1,000 (2023) | −43% | #70 / 167 | median 2.0 per 1,000 · 1.2× |
| Health spending share of GDP | 9.4% (2024) | +8% | #31 / 165 | median 6.5% · 1.4× |
| Secondary school enrollment | 125.6% (2024) | +0% | #8 / 167 | median 90.5% · 1.4× |
| Education spending share of GDP | 6.4% (2022) | −23% | #18 / 165 | median 4.1% · 1.5× |
| Society & living | ||||
| Human Development Index | 0.962 (2023) | +7% | #4 / 165 | median 0.754 · 1.3× |
| Internet users | 99.8% (2024) | +55% | #4 / 169 | median 81.5% · 1.2× |
| Mobile subscriptions | 126.7 per 100 (2024) | +52% | #52 / 169 | median 116.4 per 100 · 1.1× |
| Fixed broadband | 43.4 per 100 (2024) | +417% | #11 / 168 | median 12.1 per 100 · 3.6× |
| Electricity access | 100.0% (2024) | +0% | #20 / 169 | median 99.9% · 1.0× |
| Environment & security | ||||
| CO₂ emissions per capita | 4.3 t (2024) | −58% | #54 / 165 | median 2.6 t · 1.6× |
| CO₂ emissions (total) derived | 25.6 Mt (2024) | −53% | #77 / 165 | median 21.3 Mt · 1.2× |
| Renewable electricity share | 79.0% (2021) | +357% | #33 / 169 | median 34.1% · 2.3× |
| Renewable energy consumption | 39.5% (2021) | +232% | #58 / 169 | median 26.9% · 1.5× |
| Forest area | 15.8% (2023) | +10% | #113 / 169 | median 32.4% · 49% |
| Agricultural land | 65.5% (2023) | −2% | #26 / 169 | median 41.7% · 1.6× |
| Arable land | 59.1% (2023) | +4% | #2 / 168 | median 11.0% · 5.4× |
| PM2.5 exposure | 7.5 µg/m³ (2023) | −46% | #154 / 168 | median 19.8 µg/m³ · 38% |
| Military spending | 2.4% (2024) | +60% | #45 / 157 | median 1.8% · 1.3× |
Ranks are value-descending and count only the countries that have data for that metric (#1 = highest value); N/A rows occupy no rank.
The median is the unweighted middle value across the countries with data (gold tick) — not a world average. Bars grow with the value: reaching the tick means matching the median, and a full bar means twice the median or more. The median value and this country's multiple are noted under each bar.
Denmark's true-shape outline
Related tools and comparisons
Denmark head-to-head pages
Open Denmark in the interactive compare tool →
See Denmark's true size on the drag-and-drop map →
Measure the distance to Denmark →
Other countries
- United States
- China
- Germany
- Japan
- United Kingdom
- India
- France
- Russia
- Italy
- Canada
- Brazil
- Spain
- South Korea
- Mexico
- Australia
- Turkey
- Indonesia
- Netherlands
- Saudi Arabia
- Switzerland
- Poland
- Belgium
- Ireland
- Argentina
Show 75 more Show less
- Sweden
- Israel
- Austria
- Thailand
- United Arab Emirates
- Norway
- Vietnam
- Philippines
- Malaysia
- Colombia
- Bangladesh
- Romania
- South Africa
- Pakistan
- Czechia
- Egypt
- Iran
- Chile
- Portugal
- Peru
- Finland
- Kazakhstan
- Nigeria
- Algeria
- Greece
- New Zealand
- Iraq
- Hungary
- Qatar
- Ukraine
- Morocco
- Kuwait
- Slovakia
- Uzbekistan
- Kenya
- Bulgaria
- Ecuador
- Puerto Rico
- Dominican Rep.
- Ethiopia
- Guatemala
- Angola
- Ghana
- Oman
- Sri Lanka
- Cuba
- Croatia
- Costa Rica
- Luxembourg
- Serbia
- Côte d'Ivoire
- Venezuela
- Lithuania
- Belarus
- Dem. Rep. Congo
- Panama
- Tanzania
- Uruguay
- Myanmar
- Slovenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bolivia
- Uganda
- Jordan
- Sudan
- Cameroon
- Tunisia
- Cambodia
- Zimbabwe
- Turkmenistan
- Paraguay
- Latvia
- Libya
- Estonia
- Nepal
Data & method
Indicators: World Bank Open Data, 43 indicators — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Surface area (sq. km) — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Human Development Index — CC BY 3.0 IGO © United Nations Development Programme — https://hdr.undp.org/terms-use
Boundaries: Natural Earth 1:110m (public domain); surface areas are computed with an equal-area spherical formula (Chamberlin–Duquette).
Reference facts (capital, languages, currencies, subregion): mledoze/countries (ODbL).