Country profile

Israel

At a glance

  • Israel has a population of about 10.1M; its total GDP of $610.8B ranks #26 of 168 countries with data.
  • Its surface area of 22,070 km² is about 11% of the world median of 198,330 km².
  • Surface area stands out most against the median: 22,070 km² — rank #152 of 176 countries with data.

Where Israel stands

Population log axis

Population across 169 countries with data: Israel at 10.1M, rank #95, world median 11.5M, logarithmic axis. Median 11.5M Israel · 10.1M

GDP (total) log axis

GDP (total) across 168 countries with data: Israel at $610.8B, rank #26, world median $80.7B, logarithmic axis. Median $80.7B Israel · $610.8B

GDP per capita log axis

GDP per capita across 168 countries with data: Israel at $60,337, rank #15, world median $6,834, logarithmic axis. Median $6,834 Israel · $60,337

Life expectancy

Life expectancy across 169 countries with data: Israel at 83.2 years, rank #8, world median 73.8 years. Median 73.8 years Israel · 83.2 years

Every dot is one country with data — the highlighted dot is this country; the dashed line marks the world median. Wide-range metrics use a logarithmic axis (tagged) so the whole field stays readable.

Israel: all 46 metrics vs the world median

Key metrics ranked against the world median
Metric Value Trend Rank vs median
Population & land
Population 10.1M (2025) +54% #95 / 169 median 11.5M · 88%
Population growth 1.2% (2025) −40% #80 / 169 median 1.1% · 1.1×
Urban population share 91.6% (2025) +0% #12 / 169 median 63.8% · 1.4×
Population aged 65+ 12.7% (2025) +29% #57 / 169 median 7.4% · 1.7×
Fertility rate 2.9 (2024) −1% #51 / 169 median 2.1 · 1.4×
Birth rate 18.6‰ (2024) −12% #73 / 169 median 16.0‰ · 1.2×
Death rate 5.3‰ (2024) −9% #143 / 169 median 7.1‰ · 74%
Net migration 11.5K (2025) −34% #39 / 169 N/A
Surface area 22,070 km² (2023) #152 / 176 median 198,330 km² · 11%
Population density derived 459/km² (2025) +54% #7 / 169 median 75.5/km² · 6.1×
Economy
GDP (total) $610.8B (2025) +388% #26 / 168 median $80.7B · 7.6×
GDP per capita $60,337 (2025) +217% #15 / 168 median $6,834 · 8.8×
GNI per capita $56,180 (2025) +187% #16 / 168 median $6,350 · 8.8×
GDP growth (annual) 2.9% (2025) #89 / 168 median 3.1% · 95%
Inflation rate 3.0% (2025) −48% #88 / 162 median 3.3% · 92%
Unemployment rate 3.5% (2025) −73% #118 / 168 median 5.1% · 68%
Gini index 38.3 (2022) −3% #56 / 153 median 35.3 · 1.1×
Poverty rate ($2.15/day) 0.4% (2022) −50% #114 / 153 median 2.5% · 16%
Trade & industry
Exports share of GDP 27.6% (2025) −11% #103 / 163 median 35.0% · 79%
Imports share of GDP 25.4% (2025) −27% #131 / 163 median 40.2% · 63%
Agriculture share of GDP 1.3% (2024) −30% #147 / 168 median 7.2% · 18%
Manufacturing share of GDP 11.2% (2024) −23% #82 / 165 median 11.2% · 1.0×
International tourist arrivals 4.9M (2019) +469% #36 / 162 median 1.1M · 4.3×
Tourism receipts $2.7B (2020) +10% #46 / 165 median $705M · 3.8×
Health & education
Life expectancy 83.2 years (2024) +5% #8 / 169 median 73.8 years · 1.1×
Infant mortality 2.7‰ (2024) −47% #149 / 166 median 13.1‰ · 21%
Under-five mortality 3.3‰ (2024) −48% #149 / 166 median 15.8‰ · 21%
DPT immunization 98.0% (2024) +9% #17 / 166 median 90.5% · 1.1×
Hospital beds 3.1 per 1,000 (2023) −19% #51 / 167 median 2.0 per 1,000 · 1.6×
Health spending share of GDP 7.1% (2023) +3% #72 / 165 median 6.5% · 1.1×
Secondary school enrollment 98.5% (2024) −2% #51 / 167 median 90.5% · 1.1×
Education spending share of GDP 5.9% (2022) −5% #25 / 165 median 4.1% · 1.4×
Society & living
Human Development Index 0.919 (2023) +9% #23 / 165 median 0.754 · 1.2×
Internet users 88.2% (2024) +396% #59 / 169 median 81.5% · 1.1×
Mobile subscriptions 177.4 per 100 (2024) +80% #9 / 169 median 116.4 per 100 · 1.5×
Fixed broadband 29.2 per 100 (2024) +705% #47 / 168 median 12.1 per 100 · 2.4×
Electricity access 100.0% (2024) +0% #34 / 169 median 99.9% · 1.0×
Environment & security
CO₂ emissions per capita 5.8 t (2024) −39% #39 / 165 median 2.6 t · 2.2×
CO₂ emissions (total) derived 57.7 Mt (2024) −8% #53 / 165 median 21.3 Mt · 2.7×
Renewable electricity share 7.6% (2021) +10750% #134 / 169 median 34.1% · 22%
Renewable energy consumption 6.2% (2021) −5% #145 / 169 median 26.9% · 23%
Forest area 6.5% (2023) −9% #143 / 169 median 32.4% · 20%
Agricultural land 24.8% (2023) −5% #120 / 169 median 41.7% · 60%
Arable land 12.5% (2023) −22% #74 / 168 median 11.0% · 1.1×
PM2.5 exposure 21.9 µg/m³ (2023) −22% #71 / 168 median 19.8 µg/m³ · 1.1×
Military spending 8.8% (2024) +38% #3 / 157 median 1.8% · 4.9×

Ranks are value-descending and count only the countries that have data for that metric (#1 = highest value); N/A rows occupy no rank.

The median is the unweighted middle value across the countries with data (gold tick) — not a world average. Bars grow with the value: reaching the tick means matching the median, and a full bar means twice the median or more. The median value and this country's multiple are noted under each bar.

Israel's true-shape outline

Israel's border outline from Natural Earth 1:110m boundaries — total surface area 22,070 km².

Israel head-to-head pages

Open Israel in the interactive compare tool →

See Israel's true size on the drag-and-drop map →

Measure the distance to Israel →

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Data & method

Indicators: World Bank Open Data, 43 indicators — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Surface area (sq. km) — CC BY 4.0 © World Bank — https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/; Human Development Index — CC BY 3.0 IGO © United Nations Development Programme — https://hdr.undp.org/terms-use

Boundaries: Natural Earth 1:110m (public domain); surface areas are computed with an equal-area spherical formula (Chamberlin–Duquette).

Reference facts (capital, languages, currencies, subregion): mledoze/countries (ODbL).